Glen Canyon. Cliff near mouth of Fremont River [Dirty Devil River], Colorado
River. Utah.
USGS Earth Science Photographic Archive digital files: hjk00775 and hjk0775a
Powell's crew in 1869 named the "Dirty Devil River" out of
spite because the consistency of the stream at the time of their passage
was closer to mud than water. One of the problems the expeditions faced
was the search for potable water, particularly during rainy periods when
the whole river system was running brown with sediment. Powell later attempted
to assign a more formal name, the Fremont River (in honor of western explorer
John C. Fremont), but the name has never stood up to the popularity of
the name assigned in frustration and remembrance by the men that survived
the expeditions. (The name Fremont River is applied to an upstream tributary
of the Dirty Devil River that flows through Capitol Reef National Park
to Hanksville, Utah.) This picture was taken by Hillers and/or Fennemore
at the time they prepared to continue downstream in the boat, the Cañonita,
that had been cached near the mouth of the river from the previous year
(in 1871). |